Mechanical repairs from Dowding & Mills - market leaders in Engineering, Calibration & Electronics.

The range of mechanical repairs offered by Dowding & Mills is used across industries as diverse as automotive manufacture and food processing to mining and oil extraction and from the water and power generation utilities to the transport sectors of shipping and railways.

  

Machining
Welding
Surface Engineering
White Metalling

Metal loss through wear and corrosion are the main causes of failure in mechanical process equipment. The replacement of metal by welding, thermal spraying, electroplating and restoring the original dimensions by a variety of machining techniques forms the basis of all repair processes for which Dowding & Mills is renown. In addition, the extensive machining facilities are used to manufacture new individual components or complete assemblies, either as part of a repair or as one off or batch requirement.

Coatings that can greatly enhance component life are brought together through the BESCOTE System. BESCOTE is a range of technical specifications and procedures, developed by Dowding & Mills, to select the correct material and application process for optimising a repair to meet the customer's specific application.

Using the skills of the fitting teams together with these technologies and the handling capacity of up to 60 tonnes, Dowding & Mills is able to recondition complete units such as gearboxes, pumps and presses.
 
 MACHINING

Machining is of major importance in any reclamation process and throughout the network of repair centres, the capability to carry out any machining process is met by a wide range of facilities, which includes: -

Turning

Lathes are capable of accepting work from the smallest components up to the very largest rollers and equipment, from the heavy industries such as cement and steel.

Boring

A range of horizontal and vertical borers allows a variety of work to be handled, from small components to large items of plant. These include the line boring of gearbox and pump casings.

Milling

Universal, Horizontal and Vertical Milling is carried out to meet the requirements of customers, from basic keyway cutting to the machining of slideways. Key branches are equipped with large Elgamill capacity.

Grinding

As a preparation or finishing process, the comprehensive facilities include cylindrical, internal, planetary and surface grinding as well as large crankshaft grinding and camber grinding of rollers.

  

Super Finishing

By using the latest microfinishing machines, customers can specify repeatable surface finishes of less that 1μ in. CLA.

CNC

For customers with requirements for batch-work, the manufacture of complex components or repeat spares, the division has invested in CNC turning and machining centres.

Turning facilities enable the production of components, from the simplest pin to shafts requiring up to 8000mm between centres and a swing of 1500mm over the bed. With integral milling and grinding attachments, a component can be completed in one setting, including the cutting of keyways and the grinding of journals.

The CNC machining centres manufacture components such as cams, dies, indexing plates, gearboxes and spare parts for all types of mechanical machinery.

Gear Cutting

An unrivalled service for designing and producing transmission components includes helical, spur, worm, sprocket gears and spline cutting.

A wide range of gear cutting machinery and an extensive stock of hobs, cutters and tooling enables Dowding & Mills to specialise in unusual or unique gears, external or internal, that may be unobtainable, have large pitches, or are of large diameter.

  

 WELDING

Dowding & Mills uses a comprehensive range of reclamation welding processes and has experienced engineers to determine the most effective method for a particular application.

MIG

MIG is used for high deposition rate welding and offers a wide choice of metals to overlay or match parent material to a high quality. Steel castings, shafts, fabrications and aluminium pistons can be reclaimed using this method.

TIG

TIG is used extensively for customers in the plastics industry, where perfect coatings of cobalt alloy are required on extrusion screws. However, it can also be utilised for hard face deposition on gland areas in pumps and on valve seats.

Hot Wire TIG

Where welding is required with a high degree of control and a smooth weld profile, such as the reclamation of external diameters of shafts, or the recovery of long, small diameter bores, this computerised welding system produces a very high specification weld deposit.

  

Submerged Arc

Submerged Arc is used for heavier deposits onto large items of plant from industry, such as crane wheels, rollers and shafts. Using rotary welding of this type ensures that any stress build-up is evenly distributed.

Spiral Welding

Spiral Welding, in either its MIG or TIG form, is a fully automated process and can be used for small and medium diameter shafts. It is particularly beneficial in reclaiming acid resistant pump shafts, splined shafts and impellers.

Manual Metal Arc

Manual Metal Arc is used extensively for a wide variety of specialist repairs to iron castings, such as engine blocks, using ferro nickel consumables. Because it is very portable, this process is particularly useful for on-site work.

 SURFACE ENGINEERING

BESCOTE System

Dowding & Mills has established the BESCOTE system to facilitate the selection and application of the most suitable and cost effective surface or coating, be it by welding, electro plating or thermal spraying. BESCOTE takes full account of the component's operating environment, its base material, working temperature and any corrosive or erosive conditions, as well as life cycles and costs, to provide optimum performance from a component repair.

Electro-Plating

Both hard chromium and heavy nickel plating facilities are available from branches throughout the UK. With plating tanks amongst the largest in the country, the majority of industrial plating work can be accommodated.

Hard Chromium

Hard Chromium produces a metal coating with a low co-efficient of friction recognised for its hardness and wear resistance.

Mining equipment, rolls and cylinders all benefit from the reduced wear rate and anti-corrosion properties, whilst the low co-efficient of friction makes chromium an ideal coating for bearing journals, crankshafts and hydraulic rams.

Nickel

Nickel can often be used under chromium for corrosion protection or where heavy deposits are required. Nickel alone can provide an added protection to components operating in highly corrosive atmospheres or chemical solutions.

Thermal Spraying

Dowding & Mills offers all forms of Thermal Spraying, currently available, which can be used to restore component dimensions with similar materials to the original. However, using today's more suitably engineered coatings results in increased life without distorting, cracking or inducing embrittlement into the base material.

Combustion Wire

This method provides a high quality, cost effective and fast turnaround process for rebuilding small to medium size components, such as bearing areas on pump shafts and motor rotors. It uses wire drawn consumables such as carbon and stainless steels, copper, nickel alloys, zinc and aluminium.

Electric Arc

This is particularly suited to the reclamation of larger components such as hydraulic rams and printing cylinders. Two wires are used, usually of the same composition. However, dissimilar metals like carbon steel and copper can be used to form pseudo alloys to give high resistance to wear, with good heat dissipation properties for clutch plates.

Combustion Powder

This process deposits any type of powder that can be melted in an oxy/acetylene flame. Though materials of similar composition to wires can be deposited in this way, it is more commonly used for spraying oxide ceramics and fused hard facing alloys. The most popular applications with customers are fused, coated pump plungers and steel works rollers.

Plasma

Generating gun temperatures that are hotter than the surface of the sun to melt any powdered consumables, plasma coatings are of superior quality and integrity, being extremely dense and well bonded. Ceramic oxides of chromium, aluminium and titanium give longer life, whilst oxides of Zirconia give an excellent thermal barrier.

HVOF

The HVOF system's strength is in the application of tungsten carbides and chromium carbides to improve wear-life on fan-blades, pump casings and tile moulds. Some of Dowding & Mills' latest developments in this field position the company at the forefront of Surface Engineering technology.

 WHITE METALLING

White metals of varying grades have long been used as an anti-friction material for lining bearings. The applications include bearings for turbines, gearboxes, internal combustion engine crankshafts, stern tubes and fans.

As with other metal replacement processes, white metalling is dependent upon thorough preparation, top class quality control procedures and a wealth of experience, not only to carry out the work, but also to select the appropriate grade metal. New metal, to a national or international standard, is always used as premature failure from inclusions and gas-induced cavities can occur through using reclaimed material.

Temperature controlled melting pots ensure the metal properties are maintained at the highest level and non-destructive testing, such as ultrasonic, is then used to check the quality of the bearing and its bonding with the supporting shell.

Dowding & Mills' extensive machining facilities mean that the finishing of bearings is equally controlled in respect of quality and delivery.

Dowding & Mills - Engineering, Calibration & Electronics Services